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In block are formal words, which are more recommended for use.
| Subordinate connectors (SV CSV) (CSV, SV) | Preposition (+ noun) | Coordinate connectors (SV, CSV) | Adverb (SV. Adv, SV) (SV; Adv, SV) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Addition | in addition to, on top of | and | also, in addition, additionally, moreover, furthermore | |
| Contrast | although, even though, albeit, while, whereas | notwithstanding, despite, in spite of, regardless of, | yet, but | however, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the other hand, conversely, in contrast, on the contrary, notwithstanding |
| Result | so | therefore, hence, thus, consequently, as a result, as a consequence, accordingly, that is why | ||
| Reason | Because, as, since, in that, inasmuch as, | on account of, owing to, thanks to, due to, because of, as a result of, | for | |
More cohesive devices:
- Summarising: In conclusion, to summarise, in summary,
- Being more specific (terkait dengan): in respect of, with respect to, in terms of, regarding, as to (=about), concerning,
- Other formal preposition: excepting (=except for), in advance of (=before)